Participles are verbal adjectives.In other words, they have characteristics of both verbs and adjectives.Like verbs, participles express an action or state, and have gender, number, voice, and aspect.Like adjectives, participles can qualify nouns or pronouns, and have gender, number, and case.Participles can also be used as adverbs. Kinds of ParticiplesHindi has several kinds of participles:. Imperfective Participles. Perfect Participles.
Perfect Passive Participles. Habitual Participles. Passive Habitual Participles. Future Participles. Continuous Participles with रहा. Conjunctive ParticiplesHindi participles have three kinds of verbal aspect: imperfective, perfect, and habitual.Hindi participles can be in the active or passive voice. Xcom enemy within app download.
Imperfective ParticiplesImperfective participles have the “imperfective aspect”. Imperfective participles express actions that are viewed as “imperfect” (not complete) and are not viewed as a whole.Refer to the following section for more information: Perfect ParticiplesPerfect participles express an action as a whole, or as a resultant state, etc., which is essentially “perfect” (complete or whole).Refer to the following article for more information: Perfect Passive ParticiplesPassive participles are formed in a manner similar to passive verbs:perfect participle of main verb perfect participle of जानाSee the article about for more information. Habitual ParticiplesHabitual participles are formed with an oblique infinitive and वाला:masculine singular oblique infinitive of main verb form of वालाSee the article about for more information. Passive Habitual ParticiplesPassive habitual participles are formed as follows:perfect participle of the main verb infinitive form of जाना form of वालाSee the article about for more information. Future ParticiplesFuture participles have the same form as habitual participles – an oblique infinitive plus the वाला suffix. Context distinguishes the meaning, however.
Conjunctive Participle In Hindi Language
AbstractInternational audienceThe paper deals with a verbal construction 'root + -kar' called 'conjunctive participle' in Hindi/Urdu. The main objective of the paper is not to present a full syntactic or semantic account of this construction, but rather to compare it with the Italian gerund. Although the Hindi 'conjunctive participle' is thought to be similar to the Italian gerund, it is not always possible to translate the Hindi 'conjunctive participle' using it. Furthermore, whereas in Italian the gerund can be used both at predicate level or at the level of phrase, in Hindi it is almost always used at the level of predicate.
Conjunctive Particple In Hindi Full
This paper is an attempt to establish similarities as well as differences between these constrictions in two languages.